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How many colleges should I apply to?

As it comes closer to that wonderful time of college applications, you’ll have to start deciding where you’ll be applying to. Even if you already have some ideas where to apply to, it’s usually good to decide in concrete first where you’ll be applying.

The average student will apply to somewhere between five and ten schools. This gives you a good selection once you know where you’re admitted, and you can pick your best fit of those. You should never put all of your eggs in one basket when it comes to college applications. The best way to decide where to apply is to divide your colleges into three main categories: Top choices, safety schools, and reach schools.

#1: Your top choices

You should apply first and foremost to your top choices — the schools you can realistically see yourself attending. These are schools that you have a reasonable chance of getting into, and it’s reasonably likely that you would also attend them if you were accepted.

These are the meat and potatoes of your applications, and you should make sure that these applications are bulletproof. Even if some of the schools are a bit of a stretch, chances are you’ll be admitted into at least one.

I recommend applying to at least three of these schools, if not more.

#2: Your safety school(s)

Safety schools are schools that you are extremely confident will admit you. These schools are your Plan B — if none of your top choices accept you for some horrible reason, at least your safety school will still take you. Chances are you won’t need your safety, but it’s good to know that you’re admitted at least somewhere.

Depending on how strong your high school resume is, what might be a “safety school” for you could be someone else’s top choice. Apply to the best safety school you can, but make sure that you’re extremely confident that you’ll be accepted. You can even apply to different ‘levels’ of safety schools, where some are more sure bets than others.

You probably won’t need more than two safety schools, if even that many.

#3: Your reach school(s)

A “reach” school is a school that you don’t think you’ll get into, but you think you might have a chance. Depending on how good your grades are, this could range from Harvard to a good state university.

Applying to one or two reach schools is fine, but they should only be added as an afterthought — not the main focus of your applications.

Bear in mind that it costs money to apply to most schools. Unless you can get the fee waived or you can afford to apply to a lot of schools, you shouldn’t be applying to a bunch of different schools on a whim. Decide how much you’re willing to spend on applications, and keep track so that you don’t cross that amount. Don’t apply to more schools just for the sake of applying, though. Make sure it’s a place that you would actually consider attending if you’re admitted.

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19 Replies to “How many colleges should I apply to?”

Comments:

1. Girish from Auckland Car Rental

October 14th, 2009 12:34 am

You already have a neat article about tips on how many colleges one should apply to. I dont have pretty much to say, but i would like to talk about priority. If you had some extra cash then I would prefer sending applications to reach schools, followed by top choices and finally to the safety schools. So the priority of your listing would be 3 1 and 2. One should ensure that he keenly watches the deadline for applications to be sent to make sure he is not missing any chance.

2. Jeff from Double Neck Guitar

October 14th, 2009 6:10 pm

This strategy also works for personal goal setting: Set goals that if you reached them would seriously rock your world. Set goals that when reached contribute to the good stuff in your life. And set goals for stuff that just needs to get done.

3. Paul

October 15th, 2009 1:01 pm

@Girish: The problem I have with applying to reach schools first is that you don’t really have that good of a chance of getting in. If you put most of the effort into the schools that are already a long shot, you’re neglecting the most important ones, where you actually have a realistic chance of attending.

4. Emilee Stewart

October 15th, 2009 2:32 pm

It’s crazy how expensive this whole process can get. I just started looking at applications for colleges… I’m so undecided, but can’t just apply to them all! I’ve been doing research on AcceptEdge.com to reduce my “list.” Your article definitely helps as well, thanks!

5. Paul

October 15th, 2009 7:06 pm

@Emilee: You’re welcome! And you’er right, it really is ridiculous. Most of the colleges I applied to were about $60 each. I was lucky my parents were there to pay for it.

6. Frank Lynch from WebpageFX

October 15th, 2009 11:04 pm

the process is expensive, but important too, if we want admission in good schools, we have to step up, also you need to check grades and merit list of previous year so that you can get atleast idea of cut-off marks that will hit up this time.

7. Brittany Emch

October 16th, 2009 2:37 pm

This is a post I wish I would have read when I was a senior in high school, when I was thinking about where to go and applying to schools freely without much thought. My attitude was getting into a great school that I knew would take me, without applying to schools that were a bit more prestigious.

It turns out now that I go to a university that is completely realistic for me to be at, and I wouldn’t have it any other way than be where I am right now. My advice is stick with the schools that you have done research on and really can see yourself at, like this post did a great job of reiterating, and go with your gut feeling.

8. emil from frasi

October 20th, 2009 11:40 am

many high school seniors feel compelled to apply to 15 or more colleges. Don’t fall victim to this trend!

9. Don from Laminating Machine

October 20th, 2009 9:37 pm

I think the advice on having reach schools is spot on! We will be sharing this advice with all of our college bound students. “Shoot for the moon!” What if . . . is a powerful question to ask. What if you did get in to that school you never thought would take you? I believe what Wayne Gretsky said: “You miss 100% of the shots you never take!” So just go for it!

10. Ashlee

October 21st, 2009 1:24 pm

Hey @Emilee… def just narrow your list to colleges you really can see yourself at, using AcceptEdge and also word-of-mouth is a good start. Also, gut instinct is key.

11. Paul

October 22nd, 2009 1:29 am

@Emil: That’s true, I don’t see why a person would need to apply to so many. You should have it narrowed down a bit beforehand.

12. Doug from Cheap Sportswear

October 23rd, 2009 12:25 am

In the UK you’re forced to apply to just 3. One is your first choice and the other two are backups. Generally that’s worked out best.

Whether its a good idea to limit people like that thoguh I don’t know. But to do it you’d need some central authority to handle applications among all schools which can cost a lot of money to run.

13. david from mini laptops

October 25th, 2009 10:53 am

@Emilee: Yes, there is no need to apply to many colleges. Infact it is waste of spending enormous money. As paul said we need to narrow down our search and apply to selected colleges.

14. Paul

October 27th, 2009 12:43 am

@Doug: I like the idea of a central authority handling applications — it would definitely make the application process a bit faster, though I can imagine it would cost a bit to set up. Once it’s running, though, it could actually be a bit cheaper.

15. Gouri from quotes

November 3rd, 2009 1:02 am

Applying for colleges is really one of the painful & confusing jobs. You want to get into the best of college & also you want to be sure that you get admission in at least one of them. This categorization of yours would be really helpful. However, the applicant should try to keep the number of colleges in each category to minimum.

16. Trav

November 5th, 2009 6:14 pm

Since emilee is spamming Acceptedge (search Google to see what I mean), I’m spamming back with collegeconfidential.com , mychances.net , collegeconfidential.com , and unigo.com . There, now you have more options to choose from, kids!

(The answer to the question posed by this blog post is 8.)

17. Michael from Christchurch Motel

November 6th, 2009 9:14 am

Man, this seems to a be serious issue. Honestly I never faced an issue. Perhaps back then there was not that much competition. I just applied to once and I easily got admitted. I wish the process remain the same forever so that students are not traumatized by the system of admissions prevailing now.

18. Samantha Edwards

November 7th, 2009 2:40 am

You should have one at a time.

19. Ryan from Pet Casket

November 16th, 2009 12:02 pm

A lot of states will let you into State schools with a minimum SAT score, of if you are in the top 10% of your high school class, so this should be considered too. I was in the top 10% of my school, and I knew I was going to a state school, so I only applied to 1 school.

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